Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque sisitemu nshya yingufu

Ihame ryo kubyara amashanyarazi:

Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque ni tekinoroji ihindura ingufu z'umucyo mu buryo butaziguye ingufu z'amashanyarazi ukoresheje ingaruka ya Photovoltaque ya interineti ya semiconductor. Igizwe ahanini nimirasire yizuba (ibice), igenzura na inverter, kandi ibice byingenzi bigizwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Imirasire y'izuba imaze gupakirwa no gukingirwa murukurikirane, hashobora gushingwa ahantu hanini h'ingirabuzimafatizo z'izuba, hanyuma igahuzwa hamwe na mugenzuzi w'amashanyarazi hamwe nibindi bice kugirango ikore ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi.

Ibyiza byo kubyara amashanyarazi:

Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque nuburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi akoresha imirasire yizuba kugirango ahindure amashanyarazi, kandi ibyiza byayo bigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira:

1. Ingufu zisubirwamo: kubyara ingufu za Photovoltaque zikoresha ingufu zizuba, nimbaraga zitagira imipaka zishobora kubaho, kandi ntakibazo cyo kubura umutungo.

2. Kurengera ibidukikije no kubungabunga ibidukikije: amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi ntashobora kubyara ibintu byangiza, byangiza ibidukikije, bijyanye nigitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije.

3. Guhinduka: sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi arashobora gushyirwaho mubunini butandukanye nubwoko bwahantu, nkamazu, parike yinganda, inyubako, nibindi, hatitawe ku karere.

4. Gukora neza: Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imikorere yumuriro w'amashanyarazi uragenda wiyongera, kandi irashobora gukenera amashanyarazi atandukanye.

Umwanya wo gusaba:

. (2) 3-5KW urugo rwinzu ya gride ihujwe na sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi; (3) Pompe y'amazi ya Photovoltaque: gukemura ikibazo cyamazi maremare yo kunywa no kuhira ahantu hatagira amashanyarazi.

2. Mu rwego rwo gutwara abantu, nk'amatara yo kugenda, amatara ya gari ya moshi / amatara ya gari ya moshi, amatara yo kuburira / ibimenyetso by'amatara, amatara yo ku muhanda wa Yuxiang, amatara y’inzitizi ndende, amatara ya gari ya moshi / gari ya moshi, ibyumba biterefona bitagabanijwe, n'ibindi.

Icya gatatu, itumanaho / itumanaho: imirasire y'izuba itagenzurwa na microwave, sitasiyo yo gufata neza, gukwirakwiza / itumanaho / amashanyarazi; Sisitemu yo gutwara abantu mucyaro sisitemu yo gufotora, imashini nto zitumanaho, abasirikari amashanyarazi ya GPS.

4. Ibikomoka kuri peteroli, mu nyanja n’ubumenyi bw’ikirere: uburyo bwo gutanga ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y’izuba ku miyoboro ya peteroli no ku marembo y’ibigega, ubuzima n’amashanyarazi yihutirwa ku bibanza byo gucukura peteroli, ibikoresho byo gupima inyanja, ibikoresho byo kureba meteorologiya / hydrologiya, n'ibindi.

Icya gatanu, amatara yo murugo atanga: nk'amatara yubusitani, amatara yo kumuhanda, amatara yintoki, amatara yikambi, amatara yimisozi, amatara yuburobyi, itara ryirabura, amatara yo gukata reberi, amatara azigama ingufu, nibindi.

6, amashanyarazi yumuriro: 10KW-50MW yigenga yamafoto yumuriro wamashanyarazi, umuyaga (inkwi) wuzuzanya, amashanyarazi manini atandukanye.

Guhuza amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba n'ibikoresho byo kubaka bituma ejo hazaza h'inyubako nini hagamijwe kwihaza mu mashanyarazi, akaba ari icyerekezo gikomeye cy'iterambere mu bihe biri imbere.

8. Indi mirima irimo: (1) Guhuza n'imodoka: imodoka zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba / imodoka z'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho byo kwishyuza bateri, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha, umuyaga uhumeka, agasanduku k'ibinyobwa bikonje, n'ibindi.; (2) Imirasire y'izuba hamwe na lisansi itanga ingufu za sisitemu yo kubyara ingufu; (3) Gutanga amashanyarazi y'ibikoresho byo mu nyanja; (4) Satelite, icyogajuru, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, n'ibindi.

Icyizere cy'iterambere:

Hamwe n’ikibazo cy’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku isi ndetse n’ibura ry’ingufu z’amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi nk’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, zisukuye kandi zikora neza, iterambere ryayo ni ryinshi. Mu myaka mike iri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no gukura buhoro buhoro ku isoko, biteganijwe ko ubushobozi bwashyizweho ku isi hose bw’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi buzakomeza gukomeza iterambere ryihuse. Muri icyo gihe kandi, inkunga za guverinoma mu bijyanye n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nazo zizarushaho kwiyongera kugira ngo habeho ibidukikije byiza bya politiki yo guteza imbere amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi.